PENGERTIAN MANAJEMEN DAN MANAJER
Pengertian manajemen bervariasi menurut
pendapat berbagai pakar manajemen,
namun pada dasarnya adalah sama.
Berikut ini beberapa pengertian manajemen
:
Stoner,James A.F,Management,Prentice Hall International,Inc.London,1978.
“Management is the process of
planning,organizing,leading and controlling theeffort of organizational members
and the use of other operational resources inorder to achieve stated
organizational goals”
Richard M.Hodgetts, Introduction
to Business, Addison-Wesley Publishing
Company,Inc,1981.
“Management is the process of getting
things done through people”
Koontz Harold,Heinz Weihrich,Management,Mc
Graw-Hill,1988.
“Management is thr process of designing
and maintaining an environment in
which individuals, working together in groups, accomplish effesiciently selected
aims”
which individuals, working together in groups, accomplish effesiciently selected
aims”
Pearce II John.A,Richard.B.Robinson,Jr,Management,USA
Mc Grow-Hill
international Edition,1989.
“Management is the process of optimizing human, material and financial
contributions for the achievement og
organizational goals”
Stoner,James A.F,Edward R.Freeman, and
Danial.R,Gilbert Jr,Management
Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey,
Prentice Hall Inc.(Sixth Edtion),1995.
“Management
is the process of planning organization, leading and controlling
the work of organizational members and of using all resources to available
organizational resources to reach stated organizational goals”
the work of organizational members and of using all resources to available
organizational resources to reach stated organizational goals”
Schermerhorn Jr, John R,Management USA,
John Wiley & The Sons, Inc, 1996.
“Management is the process of
planning,organization, leading, and
controlling the use of resources to
Accoumplish performance goals”
Dari berbagai pengertian manajemen, dapat
dibaca adanya persamaan, yaittu
semulainya dengan—Is the process of—dan
berakhir dengan –dan berakhir dengan
__Goal
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